Trump to Hold a Conference on China, EZ CPIs and Canada GDP Also in Focus

9 min readMay 29, 2020

Investors’ morale remained supported during the European session, but softened late during the US one, with Asian bourses following suit. It seems that market participants may have decided to lock some profits ahead of US President Trump’s conference on China. With regards to the data releases, the most important ones may be Eurozone’s preliminary inflation data for May and Canada’s GDP for Q1, which could add to the case of more stimulus by the ECB and the BoC.

Investors Turn Cautious Ahead of Trump’s Conference

The US dollar traded lower against all the other G10 currencies on Thursday and during the Asian morning Friday. It lost the most ground against NOK, SEK, AUD, and EUR in that order, while it underperformed the least versus CAD, JPY and NZD.

The weakening of the dollar, combined with the fact that the yen was among the main losers, suggests that risk appetite remained supported for another day. However, the risk-linked Kiwi was also among the currencies that gained the least versus the greenback, which points otherwise. Thus, in order to clear things up with regards to the broader market sentiment, we prefer to turn our gaze to the equity world. There, major EU indices continued climbing north, perhaps staying supported by the EU Commission’s proposal with regards to a EUR 750bn fund to support the Union’s economies battered by the coronavirus crisis. That said, risk appetite softened during the US session, with all three of Wall Street’s main indices ending their session in the red. The subdued morale rolled over into the Asian session today as well, with Japan’s Nikkei and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng sliding 0.29% and 0.54% respectively. At the time of writing, China’s Shanghai Composite is up only 0.15%.

It seems that investors decided to adopt a more cautious approach, locking some profits, as US President Trump said he will hold a news conference on China today. Yesterday, the world’s second largest economy proceeded with the passing of the national security legislation on Hong Kong, and it remains to be seen what the US’s response will be. If Trump decides to proceed with mild action, like travel and/or financial sanctions on Chinese officials, we don’t expect equities to tumble much. Actually, we would expect them to rebound at some point soon, perhaps next week, as investors may turn their attention back to the easing of the lockdown measures and the possibility of the global economy restarting its engines. Now, in case the US’s response is a bolder one, like scrapping the “Phase One” trade deal and/or imposing fresh tariffs, the slide in risk assets could be larger, bringing into question further recovery in the broader sentiment.

Eurozone CPIs and Canada’s GDP on Today’s Agenda

Back to the currencies, the euro continued marching higher against its US counterpart, staying supported by the EU Commission’s plans, and also taking advantage of the dollar’s tumble. As for today though, EUR-traders may pay some attention to Eurozone’s preliminary inflation data for May. The headline rate is forecast to have slid to +0.1% yoy from +0.3%, while no forecast is available for the core one. The HICP excluding energy and food yoy rate is anticipated to have stayed unchanged at +1.1%. Bearing in mind that both Germany’s CPI and HICP rates slid notably yesterday, we would see the risks, at least surrounding the headline rate, as tilted to the downside.

When they last met, ECB policymakers eased the conditions of their TLTROs and introduced a new series of non-targeted pandemic emergency long-term refinancing operations (PELTROs), staying ready to adjust all of their instruments, as appropriate, to ensure that inflation moves towards their aim in a sustained manner. Last Thursday, the preliminary PMIs for the month rebounded by more than anticipated, but stayed well below the boom-or-bust zone of 50, keeping the door for further stimulus wide open. Thus, with that in mind, we believe that further slowdown in Eurozone’s inflation, or perhaps a deflationary print, may increase the chances for the ECB to adopt additional easing measures, and/or to expand the existing ones, perhaps as early as at next week’s gathering.

Something like that could prove negative for the euro, but the broader direction in EUR/USD may depend on Trump’s response to China. If it’s a soft one, any slide due to Eurozone’s inflation data may be treated as a corrective setback before the next leg higher. In order to start examining a negative reversal, we would like to see a switch to risk-off, something that could benefit the safe-haven dollar. This could happen if Trump scales back any progress made so far in finding common ground over trade with China.

Another important release on today’s calendar is Canada’s GDP for March and for Q1 as a whole. The monthly rate for March is expected to have tumbled to -9.0% from 0.0%, which will drive the qoq annualized rate down to -10.0% from +0.3%. At its prior gathering, the BoC announced an expansion of its QE purchases, while last week, inflation data for April missed estimates, with the headline rate falling to -0.2% yoy. Although this may have been due to the collapse in oil prices, combined with an unprecedently low GDP print, it may increase speculation for more easing by the BoC and thereby bring the Canadian dollar under some selling interest. That said, conditional upon further recovery in the broader market sentiment, we would treat such a slide as a correction before another leg of buying, especially against the safe havens, like the US dollar and the yen.

EUR/USD — Technical Outlook

EUR/USD continued climbing higher yesterday, after it cleared the psychological territory of 1.1000, which acted as the upper bound of a sideways range that had been containing most of the price action since April 1 st. The pair also managed to overcome the high of that day, at 1.1038, and now looks to be headed towards the 1.1148 zone, marked by the peaks of March 27 thand 30 th. Having all these technical signs in mind, we would consider the short-term outlook to be positive for now.

As we already noted, if the bulls are willing to stay behind the driver’s seat, we could soon see them challenging the 1.1148 zone. They may decide to take a break after such a test, thereby allowing the rate to correct lower. However, as long as the rate stays above the key barrier of 1.1000, we would treat the slide as a correction before the next leg north. The forthcoming positive leg could drive the action above 1.1148, a move that may set the stage for extensions towards the 1.1238 hurdle, defined as a resistance by the peak of March 16 th.

On the downside, a dip back below 1.1000 would bring the rate back within the aforementioned range. However, in order to start examining whether traders actually want to keep the rate within that range for a while more, we would like to see a break below Wednesday’s low of 1.0935. This could wake up some bears, who may dive towards Monday’s low of 1.0870, the break of which may allow declines towards the 1.0800 territory, or the 1.0775 zone, which is the pre-discussed range’s lower end.

CAD/JPY — Technical Outlook

CAD/JPY traded lower yesterday, after hitting resistance at 78.52 on Wednesday. That said, the pair continues to trade above a short-term upside support line drawn from the low of May 6 th, as well as above a prior downside resistance line, taken from the high of March 25 th. Thus, despite the latest retreat, we would consider the near-term outlook to still be positive.

Further declines may bring the rate close to the 77.53 support and the aforementioned upside support line. This is a territory from which the bulls could take charge again and push for another test near the 78.52 hurdle. A successful break above that zone would confirm a forthcoming higher high and may pave the way towards the high of March 6 th, at around 79.40.

In order to abandon the bullish case, we would like to see a decisive dip below the short-term upside support line. This may already bring the rate below the 77.53 support level, which could open the way towards the 77.15 barrier. Another dip, below 77.15, could carry larger bearish implications, perhaps triggering extensions towards the 76.53 barrier, marked by the low of May 22 ndand the inside swing high of May 15 th.

As for the Rest of Today’s Events

In the US, we have personal income and spending for April, as well as the core PCE rate for the month. Personal income is expected to have fallen 8.3% mom after sliding 2.0% in March, while spending is anticipated to have tumbled 9.7% mom after falling 7.5%. That said, we would consider the risks of the income rate as tilted to the upside and this is because the average hourly earnings for the month jumped 4.7% mom. With regards to spending, we would consider a larger-than-expected decline as retail sales for the month dropped 16.4% mom.

With regards to the yoy core PCE rate, the Fed’s favorite inflation metric, it is expected to have fallen to +1.1% yoy from +1.7%. The case for a notable decline is supported by the core CPI rate for the month, which dropped to +1.4% yoy from +2.1%. With the Fed showing willingness to ease its policy further if needed, a notable slide in the core PCE index may add to the chances of more stimulus.

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Originally published at https://www.jfdbank.com on May 29, 2020.